Germany Ranks Lowest in Life Expectancy Among Western European Countries

A recent study conducted by the Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB) and the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research (MPIDR) has examined the average life expectancy of 16 Western European countries. The study, published in the European Journal of Epidemiology, reveals that Germany has the lowest life expectancy among both men and women compared to the other countries. Spain and France rank highest for women, while Switzerland and Sweden rank highest for men.

The primary factor for Germany’s poor position is the high mortality rate due to cardiovascular diseases, according to mortality researcher Pavel Grigoriev. The study compared Germany’s causes of death statistics with six targeted nations and found that Germany has a negative balance, particularly in cardiovascular diseases, compared to leading countries in life expectancy such as Japan, Spain, Switzerland, and France. The results suggest that there are deficiencies in prevention, specifically for cardiovascular diseases.

Sebastian Klüsener, the research director at BiB, states that a delayed recognition of these diseases also hinders effective treatment. The study highlights the need for better prevention of diseases, which can not only save healthcare costs but also improve the well-being of the population. The state has recognized the need for action, as seen in the coalition agreement’s various measures for better prevention. However, Klüsener emphasizes that everyone needs to take responsibility for their health by eating healthier and exercising more.

Despite Germany’s financially costly healthcare system with high technological standards, the discrepancy between significant investments in healthcare and life expectancy results can be seen as an alarm signal for the longevity of the healthcare system. This is especially important considering the future health challenges that will arise from the aging of the baby boomer generation. The study’s results highlight the need for better prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases to improve Germany’s life expectancy and overall health.

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