A new online test has been developed to determine a person’s susceptibility to misinformation about the Covid-19 pandemic. The test is based on the theory that people with epistemic vices, such as indifference to the truth and a stubborn adherence to their own opinions, are more likely to believe in conspiracy theories. According to a survey by the Friedrich Naumann Foundation, over 30% of Germans believe in Covid-19 misinformation, while a study by the University of Basel found that conspiracy theories about the pandemic are widespread in Switzerland. However, research has yet to determine what factors make people more susceptible to such myths.
To address this gap in knowledge, a team of researchers from the University of Hamburg developed an online test that measures a person’s epistemic vices and their likelihood of believing in conspiracy theories. The researchers found that people who are curious and willing to change their views when presented with trustworthy information are less likely to fall for Covid-19 misinformation. The study suggests that epistemic vices make it harder for people to absorb new information, and that targeted interventions, such as educational programs, could help people overcome their resistance to new ideas.
The study’s findings have important implications for public health, as conspiracy theories about Covid-19 can lead people to reject public health measures, such as wearing masks and getting vaccinated. By identifying people who are more likely to believe in such myths, the online test could help public health officials tailor their messaging to better reach those who are most at risk of falling for misinformation.
